What are potential physical effects of prolonged mechanical restraint?

Prolonged mechanical restraint can lead to significant physical effects, particularly restricted circulation and muscle atrophy. When an individual is subjected to mechanical restraints for an extended period, their ability to move freely is severely limited. This lack of movement can impede blood flow, leading to restricted circulation. Poor circulation can result in a range of complications, including numbness, swelling, and even the risk of blood clots.

Additionally, prolonged immobility contributes to muscle atrophy—the wasting away of muscle tissue due to disuse. When muscles are not engaged in regular activity, they begin to weaken and shrink. This can impact an individual's overall strength and mobility, making recovery more challenging. The combination of these effects underscores the importance of monitoring individuals in mechanical restraints and implementing strategies to minimize their duration and mitigate these physical impacts.